Construction of a conjugative plasmid with potential use in vaccines against heat-labile enterotoxin

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Construction of a conjugative plasmid with potential use in vaccines against heat-labile enterotoxin.

A conjugative plasmid with potential usefulness for vaccine strains was constructed. In the first step, a 5.9-kilobase DNA segment containing the two loci for the A and B subunits of heat-labile enterotoxin with a mutation in the gene for the A subunit was joined to the cloning vehicle pGA22, generating the nonconjugative plasmid pPMC4 with genes for resistance to tetracycline and chloramphenic...

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Plasmid vectors encoding cholera toxin or the heat-labile enterotoxin from Escherichia coli are strong adjuvants for DNA vaccines.

Two plasmid vectors encoding the A and B subunits of cholera toxin (CT) and two additional vectors encoding the A and B subunits of the Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) were evaluated for their ability to serve as genetic adjuvants for particle-mediated DNA vaccines administered to the epidermis of laboratory animals. Both the CT and the LT vectors strongly augmented Th1 cytokine r...

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Heat - labile Enterotoxin of Escherichia coli

Heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) was obtained in large quantities (several-gram amounts) and great purity from Escherichia coli C600 carrying the LT-coding multicopy plasmid EWD299. By growing this strain on a medium that allows high cell densities in the early stationary phase, we increased the net LT production per milliliter by a factor of 200, compared to natural porcine enterotoxigenic E. coli...

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Escherichia coli Heat - labile Enterotoxin NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE

We report the complete DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli elt A gene, which codes for the A subunit of the heat-labile enterotoxin, LT. The amino acid sequence of the LT A subunit has been deduced from the DNA sequence of elt A. The LT A subunit starts with methionine, ends with leucine, and comprises 264 amino acids. The computed molecular weight of LT A is 29,673. The A subunit of cho...

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Heat-Labile Enterotoxin: Beyond GM1 Binding

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. One major virulence factor released by ETEC is the heat-labile enterotoxin LT, which is structurally and functionally similar to cholera toxin. LT consists of five B subunits carrying a single catalytically active A subunit. LTB binds the monosialoganglioside G(M1), the toxin's host receptor, b...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity

سال: 1985

ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522

DOI: 10.1128/iai.47.1.5-10.1985